{"id":93860,"date":"2021-02-15T15:58:48","date_gmt":"2021-02-15T15:58:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/tassazione-sedici-campi-dazione-per-la-svizzera-che-verra\/"},"modified":"2021-05-24T10:38:37","modified_gmt":"2021-05-24T10:38:37","slug":"taxation-sixteen-fields-of-action-for-the-switzerland-of-the-future","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/taxation-sixteen-fields-of-action-for-the-switzerland-of-the-future\/","title":{"rendered":"Taxation, sixteen fields of action for the Switzerland of the future"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>Taxation, sixteen fields of action for the Switzerland of the future<\/h1>\n<h3>Amid light and shade, experts have developed new principles to guide tax policy discussions through a dialogue based on trust<\/h3>\n<p>The Swiss tax system has many advantages. It has contributed substantially to the success of Switzerland as a business location and the positive financial situation of the public sector. While tax law is important, so is tax culture.<\/p>\n<p>Access to the services of the tax authorities is relatively simple and there is a trust-based dialogue in tax policy between the different user groups.<\/p>\n<p>These intangible factors (called &#8220;soft&#8221; factors) ensure stability and legal certainty. In light of the initial situation, the main objective is to maintain and cultivate the strengths of the Swiss tax system.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/group-of-experts-improve-the-swiss-fiscal-centre\/\"><strong>A group of experts will improve the Swiss tax centre<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/in-2025-nidwalden-the-best-tax-haven-world\/\"><strong>Nidwalden to be the best tax haven in the world by 2025<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Achieving this goal is an ongoing challenge in itself. The group of experts has therefore formulated a set of principles which will guide future discussions on tax policy.<\/p>\n<p>These principles are listed according to subject areas and not priorities.<br \/>\n&#8211; Taxation is primarily concerned with income and consumption.<br \/>\n&#8211; Tax law contributes to sustainable development and promotes innovation.<br \/>\n&#8211; Tax law is based on simple rules.<br \/>\n&#8211; The basis of calculation is broad, the rates are low.<br \/>\n&#8211; The tax system reduces disincentives to work.<br \/>\n&#8211; Taxes are neutral in relation to different forms of financing, do not prevent capital accumulation.<br \/>\n&#8211; The tax culture is client- and citizen-oriented; digitization echoes these goals.<br \/>\n&#8211; Switzerland takes a leading position in international competition between economic centres.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to its strengths, the Swiss tax system also has some weaknesses. At the same time, certain existing advantages, particularly with regard to the tax culture, are being questioned and\/or could be undermined.<\/p>\n<h3>Numerous shortcomings or controversial aspects under scrutiny<\/h3>\n<p>Numerous gaps or controversial aspects have already been discussed in political circles but have not yet been satisfactorily resolved.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/switzerland-the-fantastic-four-direct-democracy\/\"><strong>Switzerland and the &#8220;fantastic four&#8221; of direct democracy<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/competitivenes-spirit-federalism\/\"><strong>The ethics of competitiveness and the spirit of federalism<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/waldstaette-forest-cantons-swiss\/\"><strong>Waldst\u00e4tte and the &#8220;forest&#8221; cantons at the dawn of Switzerland&#8230;<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/swiss-monuments-hidden-treasure-to-be-exploited\/\"><strong>Swiss monuments? A &#8220;hidden&#8221; treasure to be exploited&#8230;<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/athenian-democracy-revive-between-glarus-appenzell\/\"><strong>Athenian Democracy? Revive between Glarus and Appenzell&#8230;<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/europe-small-states-sketched-federalism\/\"><strong>The Europe of small States and a federalism barely sketched out&#8230;<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The group of experts has identified a number of priority areas for action.<\/p>\n<p>They, too, are listed according to attribution principles rather than priorities.<br \/>\n&#8211; Reduce capital and wealth taxes: Reducing taxes that erode wealth strengthens business resilience, incentivizes investment, and increases Switzerland&#8217;s attractiveness for highly capitalized companies.<br \/>\n&#8211; Eliminate transaction taxes: Reducing transaction taxes promotes risk diversification, supports equity financing and strengthens local conditions.<br \/>\n&#8211; Create financing neutrality: By maintaining financing neutrality, the tax system supports the productive use of capital and thereby boosts growth.<br \/>\n&#8211; Ensure compensation for uncovered costs to the environment and society: incentive taxes are an integral part of the tax system and strengthen environmental sustainability.<br \/>\n&#8211; Promote research, development and innovation activities: The promotion of research, development and innovation activities forms the basis for improving the competitiveness and attractiveness of the business location as well as for increasing growth.<br \/>\n&#8211; Limit exceptions and deductions: Strict management of exceptions and deductions allows for moderate tax rates and encourages transparency and efficiency in income taxation<br \/>\n&#8211; Reduce rate differentiation and exceptions in value added tax: A uniform value added tax with as few exceptions as possible guarantees the state high tax revenues, avoids hidden charges for previous services and investments and is simple to implement.<br \/>\n&#8211; Introduce a dual income tax (follow-up recommendation): the dual income tax allows for pro-economic growth, moderate and consistent taxation of capital income through a proportional rate. &#8211; Improve work incentives (follow-up recommendation): Optimally structured income tax rates improve work incentives and thus also the utilization of the labor factor of production.<br \/>\n&#8211; Optimize participation deduction: An adequate participation deduction prevents multiple taxation and encourages investment.<br \/>\n&#8211; Broaden loss compensation: Broader loss compensation strengthens the ability of companies to take risks.<br \/>\n&#8211; Advance digitization: digitization simplifies and decreases the workload for participants in the process.<br \/>\n&#8211; Maintain ruling practice: Rulings contribute to legal and planning certainty and are a cornerstone of the Swiss tax system.<br \/>\n&#8211; Experiment with a client-oriented tax culture: A tax culture characterized by mutual trust and respect is an important competitive advantage that must be protected.<br \/>\n&#8211; Reform withholding tax: A reduction in withholding tax increases the attractiveness for foreign investors.<br \/>\n&#8211; Introduce a tonnage tax: The tonnage tax creates a level playing field for Swiss shipping companies in the context of international competition.<\/p>\n<p>Reforms in these areas can act as a driving force for the economy.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Steuerstandort Schweiz (La Piazza Fiscale Svizzera in lingua tedesca)\" width=\"840\" height=\"630\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/En5qBzWvYl4?feature=oembed&#038;width=840&#038;height=1000&#038;discover=1\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"La Place Fiscale Suisse (La Piazza Fiscale Svizzera in lingua francese)\" width=\"840\" height=\"630\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/5ERjG6Ce4dQ?feature=oembed&#038;width=840&#038;height=1000&#038;discover=1\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3>Adjustments yes, but only in the medium to long term<\/h3>\n<p>They are not intended as an immediate short-term solution to the current economic situation.<\/p>\n<p>However, the reforms proposed here are likely to contribute to Switzerland&#8217;s prosperity in the medium to long term.<\/p>\n<p>In view of the difficult economic and financial-political situation, it is all the more urgent to focus the fiscal policy debate on measures with positive economic effects and a favourable cost-benefit ratio.<\/p>\n<p>The fields of action are set out in general terms and do not yet describe concrete measures.<\/p>\n<p>If the recommendations are followed, the details will have to be worked out. The financial repercussions and redistributive effects will also have to be examined.<\/p>\n<p>The expert group hopes that the cantons, the business community and the scientific community will also be closely involved in the subsequent work.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_87464\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-87464\" style=\"width: 840px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-87464 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Nella-Confederazione-Elvetica-lIVA-e-una-tassa-nazionale-1024x683.jpeg\" alt=\"Nella Confederazione Elvetica l'IVA \u00e8 una tassa nazionale\" width=\"840\" height=\"560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Nella-Confederazione-Elvetica-lIVA-e-una-tassa-nazionale-1024x683.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Nella-Confederazione-Elvetica-lIVA-e-una-tassa-nazionale-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Nella-Confederazione-Elvetica-lIVA-e-una-tassa-nazionale-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Nella-Confederazione-Elvetica-lIVA-e-una-tassa-nazionale-1536x1024.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Nella-Confederazione-Elvetica-lIVA-e-una-tassa-nazionale.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-87464\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">In the Swiss Confederation VAT is a national tax.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Amidst lights and shadows, experts have developed new principles on which to guide tax policy debates through a dialogue based on trust<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":87461,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[256,260,305,257],"tags":[398,404,263,261,265,411,262],"class_list":["post-93860","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economy","category-highlights","category-politics","category-switzerland","tag-federalism","tag-finance","tag-future","tag-opportunities","tag-politics","tag-tax-competition","tag-taxation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93860","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93860"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93860\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":93863,"href":"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93860\/revisions\/93863"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87461"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93860"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93860"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swissfederalism.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93860"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}